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  • geographic.org Home PagePerfiles de los Pases

    Sahara Oeste Gobierno 2000

      Nombre del Pas:
      conventional long form: none
      conventional short form: Western Sahara
      former: Spanish Sahara

      C�digo: WI

      Tipo de Gobierno: legal status of territory and question of sovereignty unresolved; territory contested by Morocco and Polisario Front (Popular Front for the Liberation of the Saguia el Hamra and Rio de Oro), which in February 1976 formally proclaimed a government-in-exile of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR); territory partitioned between Morocco and Mauritania in April 1976, with Morocco acquiring northern two-thirds; Mauritania, under pressure from Polisario guerrillas, abandoned all claims to its portion in August 1979; Morocco moved to occupy that sector shortly thereafter and has since asserted administrative control; the Polisario's government-in-exile was seated as an OAU member in 1984; guerrilla activities continued sporadically, until a UN-monitored cease-fire was implemented 6 September 1991

      Capital: none

      Divisiones Administrativas: none (under de facto control of Morocco)

      Sufragio: none; a UN sponsored voter identification campaign has yet to be completed

      Rama Ejecutiva: none

      Participación de Organizaciones Internacionales: none

      Representantes Diplom�ticos en EU: none

      Representantes Dimplom�ticos de EU: none

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    Revisto 01-Nov-00
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