Railways:
total:
2,652 km
standard gauge:
166 km 1.435-m gauge
narrow gauge:
2,249 km 1.000-m gauge
dual gauge:
237 km NA-m gauges (three rails) (1998)
Highways:
total:
93,300 km
paved:
23,418 km
unpaved:
69,882 km (1996 est.)
Waterways:
17,702 km navigable; more than 5,149 km navigable at all times by vessels up to 1.8 m draft
Pipelines:
petroleum products 150 km
Ports and harbors:
Cam Ranh, Da Nang, Haiphong, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Gai, Qui Nhon, Nha Trang
Merchant marine:
total:
133 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 616,115 GRT/941,611 DWT
ships by type:
bulk 7, cargo 103, chemical tanker 1, combination bulk 1, container 1, liquified gas 1, petroleum tanker 15, refrigerated cargo 4 (1999 est.)
Airports:
48 (1999 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
total:
36
over 3,047 m:
8
2,438 to 3,047 m:
3
1,524 to 2,437 m:
5
914 to 1,523 m:
13
under 914 m:
7 (1994 est.)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total:
12
1,524 to 2,437 m:
2
914 to 1,523 m:
5
under 914 m:
5 (1994 est.)